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How much does truck insurance cost in Texas?

Updated . Sources for every claim are listed at the end.

Short answer

There is no reliable average price for Texas truck insurance, because premium depends on your trucks, drivers, radius, commodity, limits, safety record and loss history. A real number requires a quote built on your own information.

  • The Texas Department of Insurance reports that commercial auto rates in Texas rose about 73% from 2017 through 2024 (2024 estimated), roughly 7.1% a year on a weighted average basis, across all commercial auto.
  • Two insurers can quote the same truck very differently because they use different rating plans, driver guidelines and appetites.
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Why we do not publish a price range

Any price range you see online is either an average of very different businesses or a guess. A one-truck intrastate dump operation and a ten-truck interstate reefer fleet are both "Texas trucking," and their premiums have almost nothing in common. Publishing a range would invite you to compare your quote to a number that was never about you. What we can do is show how the price is built, so you know what moves it.

How underwriters build a trucking premium

TDI's 2024 commercial auto report describes how insurers usually rate liability for trucks, tractors and trailers. In plain terms:

Typical rating steps for truck liability (TDI, 2024)
StepWhat it looks atWhat you control
Classify the riskVehicle size and business useAccurate unit descriptions
IndustryTruckers vs contractors vs manufacturersCorrect operation description
Territory or zoneRadius of operations; heavier vehicles regularly beyond 200 miles are zone-ratedHonest, documented radius
Limits, deductibles, fleet sizeHigher limits cost more; deductibles reduce premiumLimit and deductible choices
Rating modificationsExperience rating, schedule rating, proprietary variables, discounts and surchargesLoss history, safety program, documentation
ExpensesInsurer operating costsNothing directly

The factors that move a Texas trucking quote most

The Texas market backdrop

TDI's November 2024 biennial report says commercial auto liability in Texas has been unprofitable for insurers since 2020, and that the premium-weighted average rate change across all commercial auto insurers totaled about 73% from 2017 through 2024, about 7.1% a year (2024 was an estimate using data through June 30). Those figures cover all commercial auto, not trucking alone, but they explain why many Texas carriers have seen increases at renewal regardless of their own record. If yours jumped, see trucking insurance renewal increase.

What you need for a real number

Units with VINs and values, a driver list with dates of birth and license numbers, radius and commodities, current declarations, and loss runs. With those, a quote is a few days of work, not a guess.

Common questions

Why did two insurers quote my truck so differently?

Insurers use different rating plans, driver guidelines and appetites for commodities and radius. TDI notes that insurer rating plans can vary significantly.

Will a higher deductible lower my premium?

Usually, on physical damage and sometimes on liability. Pick a deductible you could actually pay after a bad week.

Do clean CSA scores lower my rate?

Safety data is one of many inputs. A clean inspection history helps, but it does not offset a poor loss history or a high-risk commodity.

Sources

  1. Texas Department of Insurance, Commercial Auto Biennial Report (November 2024). Rating procedure for trucks, 200-mile zone rating, unprofitability since 2020, 73% cumulative weighted rate change 2017-2024.
  2. 49 CFR 387.9, Financial responsibility, minimum levels (eCFR). Federal minimum limits that set the floor for liability.

This page explains insurance, not law. Have your attorney review indemnity and contract language; our job is making the insurance match it.

Keep reading

Find the gaps before a broker or a claim does.

A specialist replies within one business day. Prefer to call? 972-532-1861

  1. 1Tell us about your companyCompany, contact and revenue range. Add what you need if you like.
  2. 2A specialist reaches outA licensed agent who works with Texas trucking companies calls or emails within one business day.
  3. 3You get a clear planWhat your current program covers, what your contracts need, and what to fix first.

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